Jack Plane Vs Smoothing Plane

Smoothing plane vs jack plane jack plane as a smoother.

Jack plane vs smoothing plane.

The most traditional way of setting up bench planes is to use a jack plane to remove material a jointer plane to straighten it and a smoothing plane to prepare it for finishing. This makes the smoothing function possible. 4 has a sole length of 9 inches while the no. 4 is at 10 inches.

In one of the recent videos i was whining on about the jack plane and how feel that the no 5 is the best all round multi use bench plane. The only difference between the japanese hand planes from jointer to smoothing is the length of the body. Jack plane vs smoother plane. My opinion is that it is really mediocre plane for smoothing.

It is used for general planing of wood and is a smaller version of a jack plane. The normal purpose of the larger jack plane seen below is to level the edge of a piece of wood called producing a straight edge. It sounds so simple when you put it that way but many woodworkers are confused by all the different sizes of bench planes available from the tiny 5 1 2 long no. Im looking into getting a japanese hand plane in a smoothing jack plane and jointer style.

The length of the jack plane is longer than common smoothing plane but only 2 4 or so. Smoothing vs jack plane size difference. Bench planes are denoted with traditional number tags and the no. A the blade is sharp whereas the jack s blade has dulled.

Jack plane can be used as a smoothing plane. Does an equal if not better job smoothing than the smoothing plane. My only logical reasoning to use a smoother is that. 4 bench planes are called the smoothing planes.

The jack and smoothing plane fall into the category of bench planes in the stanley bailey numbering system these span from 1 through 8 with a 4 1 2 5 1 4 5 1 2 thrown in. 1 smooth plane up to the monstrous 24 long no. To straighten the wood to smooth it and to remove it. 4 and the no.

The angle of the japanese hand planes are exactly the same angle 41 degrees. For example the earliest english instructions we have on handplanes from joseph moxon from the 17th century indicate there are three bench planes a fore a jointer and a smooth plane. The american standard on this has a 45º angle to the blade which is mounted bevel down. In another video i ve also mentioned my love for a nice small smoothing plane so i thought it d be worth going through some of my reasons.

Sometimes jack planes no 5 are touted as a multipurpose tool that can size joint and smooth depending on how the blade mouth and cap iron is set. The bench plane has three jobs in the woodshop.